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article · 2026

Prevalence and sociodemographic correlates of suicide-related outcomes in a nationally representative sample of young adults

Fedina, L., Secaira, S., Koshay, M., Devylder, J., & King, C.

International Journal of Lgbtq+ Youth Studies

School of Social Work bio: Lisa Fedina

verifiedDOI 10.1080/29968992.2025.2607671
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Abstract

This study assessed the prevalence and demographic differences in suicide-related outcomes with a focus on sexual and gender minority (SGM) young adults. Data are from a 2021 nationally representative survey of young adults ages 18-29 (N = 1077). Descriptive statistics and logistic regression analyses were used to determine factors associated with suicidal ideation, suicidal behavior, and self-harming behavior adjusting for U.S. region, urbanicity, employment status, income, education, and other factors. Overall, transgender/nonbinary young adults had substantially higher rates of all suicide-related outcomes compared to cisgender men and cisgender women. Sexual minority adults had increased odds for all suicide-related outcomes, even after controlling for region, urbanicity, and other factors. SGM young adults therefore remain at significantly higher risk of a range of suicide-related outcomes even after adjusting for demographic and regional factors. Culturally responsive suicide prevention strategies are needed to support SGM young adults. [Secaira, Stephanie; Devylder, Jordan] NYU, Silver Sch Social Work, New York, NY USA. [King, Cheryl] Univ Michigan, Dept Psychiat, Ann Arbor, MI USA. University; University of Michigan System; University of Michigan